13 October, 2005

Hindi film music and classical music an intimate relationship

Most, if not all of us Indians are deeply influenced by film music, hindi film music in particular. I shall limit my jottings to hindi film music as I am deeply influenced by it. In fact, my interest in classical music was awakened by hindi film music. It so transpired that about 20 years ago, when my mother was doing her “Riyaaz”, I was all of a sudden captivated by the notes she was singing. Till that time I was least interested in classical music, and more in sync with Pop, Disco etc. Its not that I suddenly wanted to take up classical music seriously from that moment onwards, but I found myself gravitating more towards classical music, initially in the form of listening Ghazals, later light classical and finally Pure classical. Thus I made hesitant attempts to understand and explore the depths of classical music. I began to sit with my mother during her training sessions with her Guruji, but here I was rudely awakened out of my illusions of understanding classical music. To my utter horror I discovered that music is not about nodding your heads in concerts and saying Wah, Wahs ! Its all about Audav sampoorna, Audav –Audav Raags, Vadi samvadi swaras, Aarohs awarohs and Vilambit & Drut khayals! All this was greek to me and I quailed at the thought of mastering all this in order to appreciate good music. Fate intervened here in the form of my Uncle Shri Narayan Pandit, a noted violinist himself, who had honed his craft with Late Pt Kumar Gandharv and who had also played in Music director duo Kalyanji Anandji’s troupe sometimes. .When he saw me struggling to grapple with technicalities of classical music, he first dissociated me from my mothers classes ! He asked whether I wanted to take up music seriously, since I had already enrolled for my basic Denistry course. I replied that I simply wished to be able to appreciate good music and its subtle nuances and also to be able to play a musical instrument. He then proceeded to teach me to play Harmonium sans the raagas etc. I was wonderstruck at this novel approach. I had been brought up in the belief that even to be able to play the national anthem on an instrument, one has to be proficient in classical music. Thus he disproved in 48 hours flat when I played our beloved anthem in front of my dumbstruck parents. After that he taught me to play several melodies (mostly hindi film songs!). In the meanwhile I used to pester him with queries regarding the finer aspect of music e.g.how is a raga classified as morning/night raga? Then he explained me about the emotional appeal of our music system which is entirely lacking in western music. I was surprised to know that a morning/night raga appeals to the emotions of a person at that particular time. To make things simpler, he gave an example of Raag Lalit, which is utilized beautifully by Naushad in composing “Ek shahenshah ne banwa ke haseen taj mahal” in film,Leader. More examples followed in which raaga based hindi songs were highlighted. After a few months of such innovative tutelage, I began to recognize the basic raagas by associating them with hindi songs. Thus I could identify Malkauns by “Man tarapat hari darasan……”, Sindhu Bhairavi by “Laaga chunari main daag”, Ahir Bhairav by “Poocho na kaise maine raat bitayee etc ! I still cannot differentiate between an Audav sampoorna raga and an Audav-Audav raga, but that hasn’t stopped me in any way in enjoying the beauty of classical music. I regularly attend concerts and listen to classical music almost everyday either in its pure form or its derivatives which may be thumris, tappas, ghazals or even film songs !

2 comments:

Paresh Palicha said...

Thanks for posting comment on my blog. My interest in music is very basic. I cannot understand the intricacies of music. I just enjoy listening to it.

Bob said...

It is good to sense your enthusiasm for this music. I have about twenty CDs of Indian Classical Music. I have read "The Music of India" by Reginald and Jamila Massey (published by Kahn and Averill, London) but I am still not sure how much I truly understand this subject.
Years ago a student from Calcutta told me that Indian and Western music are so different that they should be kept well apart!
Thank you for your kind comments on my blog. I have read some of your posts and would like to read some more.